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PTE vs IELTS: The differences you need to know

11 min read
Blog Summary A comparative analysis of the PTE and IELTS English proficiency exams, discussing their format, scoring systems, and global acceptance.
pte vs ielts

If you're planning to study or work in an English-speaking country, you'll likely need to take an English proficiency test. Two of the most popular tests are the Pearson Test of English (PTE) and the International English Language Testing System (IELTS).


But which test is right for you? In this blog, we'll explore PTE vs IELTS to its core. Starting from exam cost to its structure, scoring to books for preparation we'll cover it all for you. 

Overview of PTE vs IELTS:

PTE:

A well-known test to gauge one's skill in the English language is the Pearson Test of English (PTE). It examines a person's speaking, listening, reading, and writing in formal and informal settings. This exam is conducted online through Pearson test centres. Scores on this test can vary from 10 to 90, with 10 indicating the lowest possible PTE score and 90 reflecting the highest. Based on your comments, our system applies artificial intelligence to calculate scores. 

IELTS:

IELTS, an exam created by a joint collaboration of the British Council, IDP: IELTS Australia, and Cambridge Assessment English, is designed to assess one's proficiency in the English language when they are non-native speakers. This test rates your abilities through four main skills: listening, speaking, reading, and writing. Two versions of this exam exist: academic and general training. IELTS score will be based on a nine-band scale, with nine being the highest and one being the lowest. This score will be determined by your performance in both the spoken and listened sections, as well as the reading and writing sections. 

Exam cost and acceptance: PTE vs IELTS

The cost of the PTE and IELTS exams in Nepal can vary depending on the test centre and location.

The approximate cost of these exams in Nepal is:

PTE: The cost of the PTE exam in Nepal was around NPR 22,000 to NPR 25,000 (approximately USD 160 to USD 190).

IELTS: The cost of the IELTS exam in Nepal was around NPR 21,000 to NPR 23,000 (approximately USD 180 to USD 190). 

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Difference between PTE and IELTS exam structure?

As a test taker it is important that you know the difference between PTE and IELTS exam structure clearly. The style of preparation for both of these exams will highly depend on the exam structure. Hence, here are the key differences between PTE and IELTS. 

Exam Type PTE IELTS
Exam structure PTE exam is divided into three parts:

Speaking and Writing (77-93 minutes)
Reading (32-41 minutes)
Listening (45-57 minutes)
IELTS exam is divided into four parts:

Listening (30 minutes)
Reading (60 minutes)
Writing (60 minutes)
Speaking (11-14 minutes)
Exam format Computer-based test, where candidates are required to take the exam on a computer at a Pearson test centre The IELTS exam can be taken as either a computer-based or paper-based test, depending on the test centre's availability
Scoring criteria The PTE exam is scored on a scale of 10-90, with each of the four language skills (reading, writing, speaking, and listening) scored separately The IELTS exam is scored on a 9-band scale, with each of the four language skills scored separately.

Are you beginning to feel anxious about how to pass the PTE and IELTS? Do not be concerned; AECC Nepal is by your side at all times. Read our blog in the meanwhile for advice on how to be mentally healthy while studying for these tests. 

Test authority: PTE vs IELTS

The British Council, IDP Education, and Cambridge Assessment English jointly own the International English Language Testing System (IELTS), while Pearson, a worldwide education business, owns and administers the Pearson Test of English (PTE).

Both the PTE and the IELTS are widely recognised by universities, colleges, and businesses worldwide as valid measures of English language proficiency. Yet, there might be some variations in terms of acceptance and acknowledgment depending on the nation, establishment, or organisation.

Both PTE and IELTS are very well-known test providers with established test delivery systems, exacting test development processes, and quality control protocols to guarantee the validity and dependability of their exams. In order to reflect changes in the English language and test-taker requirements, both exams are frequently updated.

In the end, a person's preference, the exam requirements of the institution or organisation to which they are applying, and the accessibility of test centres in their area will determine which test they take, either PTE or IELTS. When choosing between the two tests, it is crucial to review and compare the prerequisites, testing procedures, and score acceptance criteria of each. 

Test scoring: PTE vs IELTS

The English language competency of a candidate is assessed using two separate scoring systems: the Pearson Test of English (PTE) and the International English Language Testing System (IELTS). 

Exam type PTE IELTS
Score range The PTE exam is scored on a scale of 10-90, with each of the four language skills (reading, writing, speaking, and listening) scored separately. The IELTS exam is scored on a 9-band scale, with each of the four language skills (reading, writing, speaking, and listening) scored separately.
Testing method The PTE exam uses a computerised scoring system that employs automated algorithms and artificial intelligence to assess the test taker's responses. The IELTS exam uses a combination of human examiners and computer algorithms to score the test taker's responses.
Score timing PTE scores gets out within 48 hrs IELTS test scores are available 13 calendar days after taking the exam.

Related Article: Tips to Crack IELTS

Eligibility Criteria: PTE vs IELTS

Non-native English speakers who want to assess their language proficiency must often decide between the PTE (Pearson Test of English) and IELTS (International English Language Testing System). Though the basic requirements for taking these tests are quite similar, there are a few distinctions that set them apart. 

IELTS eligibility criteria:

Age: There is no age limit for taking the IELTS test, but test-takers under the age of 16 may need to provide additional documents.

Education: There are no educational qualifications required to take the IELTS test.

ID: Test-takers are required to provide a valid passport or national identity card as proof of identity.

English proficiency level: IELTS is available to candidates at all levels, from beginner to advanced. 

PTE eligibility criteria:

Age: Test-takers under the age of 18 must provide written consent from a parent or guardian.

Education: There are no educational qualifications required to take the PTE test.

ID: Test-takers are required to provide a valid passport as proof of identity.

English proficiency level: PTE is available to candidates at all levels, from beginner to advanced. 

No matter your educational status or work experience, both tests are open to anyone who is interested. Of course, certain organisations and institutions may have special criteria that you need to take into account when deciding which test to take. To be sure of the requirements, it's recommended that you check directly with them before registering. 

Advantages and Disadvantages: PTE and IELTS

When deciding between the Pearson Test of English and the International English Language Testing System, it is important to consider your own unique circumstances. Each test has its merits as well as certain drawbacks that must be considered. It ultimately comes down to one's particular situation and requirements.

The benefits and drawbacks of PTE and IELTS are as follows: 

Advantages and Disadvantages of PTE

Advantages:

  • Quick Results: Being a computer-based test, PTE delivers results rapidly, typically within 2-3 business days.
  • Automated Scoring: Utilizes automated scoring algorithms, ensuring an unbiased assessment of the test-taker's performance.
  • Flexible Scheduling: Offers numerous test dates throughout the year and multiple sessions per day, accommodating busy schedules.

Disadvantages:

  • Limited Acceptance: PTE is not as universally accepted as IELTS, particularly in certain countries and for specific purposes like immigration or academic admissions.
  • Rigid Test Format: The test format is fixed, not allowing test-takers to skip questions or revisit previous sections, which can be a challenge for some.
  • Less Preparation Material: Compared to IELTS, there are fewer preparatory materials available for PTE, potentially hindering adequate exam preparation.

Advantages and Disadvantages of IELTS

Advantages:

  • Global Recognition: IELTS is accepted by over 10,000 organizations worldwide, offering greater versatility as a test option.
  • Flexible Test Formats: Provides the option of both computer-based and paper-based formats, catering to the preferences of different test-takers.
  • Flexible Question Navigation: Allows test-takers the freedom to skip questions and return to previous sections, aiding in effective time management during the test.

Disadvantages:

  • Longer Result Processing Time: Results are typically available within 13 days, which may not be ideal for those requiring quick outcomes.
  • Human Scoring System: The use of human examiners for scoring can lead to a potential for subjectivity or bias in the evaluation process.
  • Limited Test Dates in Some Areas: In certain locations, the availability of test dates may be restricted, posing scheduling challenges for some test-takers.

Best Books for Preparation: PTE vs IELTS

There are numerous books available for studying for the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) and the Pearson Test of English (PTE) (IELTS). Some of the top books for research are listed below: 

Best books for PTE preparation:

  1. The Official Guide to PTE Academic: This book is published by Pearson, the owner of the PTE exam. It provides a comprehensive overview of the exam structure, question types, and scoring system. The book also includes practice tests, sample answers, and tips for test takers.
  2. PTE Academic Expert B1: This book is part of the PTE Academic Expert series and is designed for test takers aiming for a B1 level of proficiency. It includes practice tests, sample answers, and strategies for each section of the exam.
  3. Barron's PTE Academic Test: This book provides practice tests, detailed explanations of each question type, and tips for test takers. It also includes a CD-ROM with additional practice materials.

Best Books for IELTS Preparation:

  1. The Official Cambridge Guide to IELTS: This book is published by Cambridge Assessment English, one of the owners of the IELTS exam. It provides a comprehensive overview of the exam structure, question types, and scoring system. The book also includes practice tests, sample answers, and tips for test takers.
  2. Barron's IELTS Superpack: This book includes four components: the Barron's IELTS book, a CD-ROM with additional practice materials, a vocabulary builder book, and a workbook. It provides comprehensive coverage of the exam and includes practice tests, sample answers, and strategies for each section.
  3. IELTS 15 Academic Student's Book with Answers with Audio: This book is part of the IELTS 15 series and includes practice tests, sample answers, and strategies for each section of the exam. It also includes access to online audio resources.

Gaining the right language proficiency is the key to unlocking the door to your educational dreams abroad. As such, AECC Nepal is offering superb classes to help you ace tests like PTE and IELTS. Plus, starting March 5th and 9th this year, those in need of extra preparation can benefit from discounted prices! Make sure to get in touch with us for more information about our courses. 


Frequently Asked Questions

Which is easier, PTE OR IELTS?
It's difficult to say which test is easier, as both PTE (Pearson Test of English) and IELTS (International English Language Testing System) have their own unique challenges and requirements. The best way to determine which test is easier for you would be to review the format and content of both tests and perhaps take a few practice tests for each.
What are the maximum attempts of PTE and IELTS?
There are no set restrictions on how many times you can take the PTE or IELTS. You may retake either test as often as necessary to reach your desired score or to feel secure enough to submit an application to the programme or institution of your choice.
When will PTE & IELTS be conducted in 2023?
The schedules for PTE and IELTS tests may vary depending on the test centre and location. However, both tests are typically conducted throughout the year, so you should be able to find test dates that fit your schedule. To find the exact dates and locations for the tests in 2023, you can visit the official websites of PTE and IELTS. On their websites, you can select your country or region and search for available test dates and centres near you.
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